জাভা - 4.056 এর সরকারী স্কোর
এর মূল ধারণাটি যখন প্রয়োজন হয় না তখন কখনই মেমরি বরাদ্দ করা হয় না। একমাত্র ব্যতিক্রম আদিম, যা যাইহোক সংকলক দ্বারা অপ্টিমাইজ করা উচিত। বাকি সমস্ত কিছুই প্রতিটি ধাপে সম্পন্ন অপারেশনের মুখোশ এবং অ্যারে হিসাবে সংরক্ষণ করা হয়, যা পুনরাবৃত্তি পদক্ষেপটি শেষ হলে পূর্বাবস্থায় ফিরে আসতে পারে।
সমস্ত সুডোকাসের প্রায় অর্ধেকটি ব্যাকট্রাকিং ছাড়াই সম্পূর্ণ সমাধান করা হয়েছে, তবে আমি যদি এই সংখ্যাটি আরও বেশি ধাকাই করি তবে সামগ্রিক সময়টি ধীর বলে মনে হচ্ছে। আমি এটি সি ++ এ পুনরায় লেখার পরিকল্পনা করছি এবং আরও আরও অনুকূলিতকরণ করছি, তবে এই সমাধানকারী এক বিমোহিত হয়ে উঠছে।
আমি যতটা সম্ভব ক্যাশিং বাস্তবায়ন করতে চেয়েছিলাম, যা কিছু সমস্যার দিকে নিয়ে যায়। উদাহরণস্বরূপ, যদি একই সারিতে দুটি কক্ষ থাকে যার কেবলমাত্র 6 নম্বর থাকে তবে আমরা একটি অসম্ভব কেসকে পৌঁছেছি এবং ব্যাকট্র্যাকিংয়ে ফিরে আসা উচিত। তবে যেহেতু আমি একটি ঝাড়ুতে সমস্ত বিকল্প গণনা করেছি, এবং তারপরে কেবলমাত্র একটি সম্ভাবনার সাথে সংখ্যাগুলিতে রেখেছি, আমি ঠিক আগে ঠিক একই সারিতে একটি নম্বর রেখেছি কিনা তা ডাবল করেছিলাম না। এটি অসম্ভব সমাধানের দিকে পরিচালিত করে।
শীর্ষে সংজ্ঞায়িত অ্যারেতে সমস্ত কিছু অন্তর্ভুক্ত থাকার সাথে প্রকৃত দ্রাবকের মেমরির ব্যবহারটি প্রায় 216kB is মেমরির ব্যবহারের প্রধান অংশটি অ্যারে থেকে সমস্ত ধাঁধা এবং জাভাতে আই / ও হ্যান্ডলারগুলি নিয়ে আসে।
সম্পাদনা করুন : আমার কাছে একটি সংস্করণ রয়েছে যা এখন সি ++ তে অনুবাদ করা হয়েছে তবে এটি দ্রুততর নয়। অফিসিয়াল সময়টি প্রায় 3.5 সেকেন্ডের কাছাকাছি যা কোনও বিশাল উন্নতি নয়। আমি মনে করি আমার বাস্তবায়নের মূল বিষয়টি হ'ল আমি আমার মুখোশগুলিকে বিটমাস্কের চেয়ে অ্যারে হিসাবে রাখি। এটি উন্নত করার জন্য কী করা যেতে পারে তা দেখার জন্য আমি আরনোল্ডের সমাধানটি বিশ্লেষণ করার চেষ্টা করব।
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
public class Sudoku {
final private int[] unsolvedBoard;
final private int[] solvedBoard;
final private int[][] neighbors;
final private int[][] cells;
private static int[] clues;
final private int[][] mask;
final private int[] formattedMask;
final private int[][] placedMask;
final private boolean[][][] lineMask;
final private int[] lineCounters;
final private int[][] sectionCounters;
final private int[][] sectionMask;
private int easySolved;
private boolean isEasy;
private int totEasy;
private int placedNumbers;
public long totTime = 0;
private boolean solutionFound;
public long lastPrint;
private boolean shouldPrint;
private boolean isImpossible = false;
public Sudoku() {
mask = new int[81][9];
formattedMask = new int[81];
placedMask = new int[64][64];
lineMask = new boolean[64][81][9];
sectionCounters = new int[9][27];
sectionMask = new int[9][27];
lineCounters = new int[64];
neighbors = new int[81][20];
unsolvedBoard = new int[81];
solvedBoard = new int[81];
cells = new int[][] {{0 ,1 ,2 ,9 ,10,11,18,19,20},
{3 ,4 ,5 ,12,13,14,21,22,23},
{6 ,7 ,8 ,15,16,17,24,25,26},
{27,28,29,36,37,38,45,46,47},
{30,31,32,39,40,41,48,49,50},
{33,34,35,42,43,44,51,52,53},
{54,55,56,63,64,65,72,73,74},
{57,58,59,66,67,68,75,76,77},
{60,61,62,69,70,71,78,79,80}};
}
final public long solveSudoku(int[] board, int clue) {
long t1 = 0,t2 = 0;
t1 = System.nanoTime();
System.arraycopy(board, 0, unsolvedBoard, 0, 81);
System.arraycopy(board, 0, solvedBoard, 0, 81);
placedNumbers = 0;
solutionFound = false;
isEasy = true;
isImpossible = false;
for (int[] i : mask) {
Arrays.fill(i, 0);
}
for (boolean[][] i : lineMask) {
for (boolean[] j : i) {
Arrays.fill(j, false);
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < 81; i++) {
if (solvedBoard[i] != -1) {
put(i, solvedBoard[i]);
placedNumbers++;
}
}
solve(0, 0);
t2 = System.nanoTime();
easySolved += isEasy ? 1 : 0;
if (solutionFound && placedNumbers == 81) {
totTime += t2-t1;
if (shouldPrint || t2-t1 > 5*1_000_000_000L) {
System.out.print(String.format(
"Solution from %2d clues found in %7s",
clue,
printTime(t1, t2)
));
shouldPrint = false;
if (t2-t1 > 1*1000_000_000L) {
System.out.println();
display2(board, solvedBoard);
}
}
} else {
System.out.println("No solution");
display2(unsolvedBoard, solvedBoard);
return -1;
}
return t2 - t1;
}
final private void solve(int v, int vIndex) {
lineCounters[vIndex] = 0;
int easyIndex = placeEasy(vIndex);
if (isImpossible) {
resetEasy(vIndex, easyIndex);
resetLineMask(vIndex);
return;
}
if (placedNumbers == 81) {
solutionFound = true;
return;
}
// if (true) {
// return;
// }
// either get the next empty cell
// while (v < 81 && solvedBoard[v] >= 0) {
// v++;
// }
// or get the cell with the fewest options
generateFormattedMasks();
int minOptions = 9;
for (int i = 0; i < 81; i++) {
int options = formattedMask[i] & 0xffff;
if (options > 0 && options < minOptions) {
minOptions = options;
v = i;
}
if (options == 0 && solvedBoard[i] == -1) {
isImpossible = true;
}
}
if (!isImpossible) {
for (int c = 0; c < 9; c++) {
if (isPossible(v, c)) {
isEasy = false;
put(v, c);
placedNumbers++;
solve(v + 1, vIndex + 1);
if (solutionFound) {
return;
}
unput(v, c);
placedNumbers--;
}
}
}
resetEasy(vIndex, easyIndex);
resetLineMask(vIndex);
}
final private void resetEasy(int vIndex, int easyIndex) {
for (int i = 0; i < easyIndex; i++) {
int tempv2 = placedMask[vIndex][i];
int c2 = solvedBoard[tempv2];
unput(tempv2, c2);
placedNumbers--;
}
}
final private void resetLineMask(int vIndex) {
if (lineCounters[vIndex] > 0) {
for (int i = 0; i < 81; i++) {
for (int c = 0; c < 9; c++) {
if (lineMask[vIndex][i][c]) {
enable(i, c);
lineMask[vIndex][i][c] = false;
}
}
}
}
isImpossible = false;
}
final private int placeEasy(int vIndex) {
int easyIndex = 0;
int lastPlaced = 0, tempPlaced = 0, easyplaced = 0;
int iter = 0;
while (placedNumbers > lastPlaced+1) {
lastPlaced = placedNumbers;
tempPlaced = 0;
while (placedNumbers > tempPlaced + 5) {
tempPlaced = placedNumbers;
easyIndex = placeNakedSingles(vIndex, easyIndex);
if (isImpossible) {
return easyIndex;
}
}
tempPlaced = 0;
while (placedNumbers < 55*1 && placedNumbers > tempPlaced + 2) {
tempPlaced = placedNumbers;
easyIndex = placeHiddenSingles(vIndex, easyIndex);
if (isImpossible) {
return easyIndex;
}
}
tempPlaced = 0;
while (placedNumbers < 65*1 && placedNumbers > tempPlaced + 1) {
tempPlaced = placedNumbers;
easyIndex = placeNakedSingles(vIndex, easyIndex);
if (isImpossible) {
return easyIndex;
}
}
if (iter < 2 && placedNumbers < 55*1) {
checkNakedTriples(vIndex);
}
if (placedNumbers < 45*1) {
checkNakedDoubles(vIndex);
identifyLines(vIndex);
}
iter++;
}
return easyIndex;
}
final private int placeNakedSingles(int vIndex, int easyIndex) {
generateFormattedMasks();
for (int tempv = 0; tempv < 81; tempv++) {
int possibilities = formattedMask[tempv];
if ((possibilities & 0xffff) == 1) {
possibilities >>= 16;
int c = 0;
while ((possibilities & 1) == 0) {
possibilities >>= 1;
c++;
}
if (isPossible(tempv, c)) {
put(tempv, c);
placedMask[vIndex][easyIndex++] = tempv;
placedNumbers++;
} else {
isImpossible = true;
return easyIndex;
}
} else if (possibilities == 0 && solvedBoard[tempv] == -1) {
isImpossible = true;
return easyIndex;
}
}
return easyIndex;
}
final private int placeHiddenSingles(int vIndex, int easyIndex) {
for (int[] i : sectionCounters) {
Arrays.fill(i, 0);
}
for (int c = 0; c < 9; c++) {
for (int v = 0; v < 81; v++) {
if (isPossible(v, c)) {
int cell = 3 * (v / 27) + ((v / 3) % 3);
sectionCounters[c][v / 9]++;
sectionCounters[c][9 + (v % 9)]++;
sectionCounters[c][18 + cell]++;
sectionMask[c][v / 9] = v;
sectionMask[c][9 + (v % 9)] = v;
sectionMask[c][18 + cell] = v;
}
}
int v;
for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
if (sectionCounters[c][i] == 1) {
v = sectionMask[c][i];
if (isPossible(v, c)) {
put(v, c);
placedMask[vIndex][easyIndex++] = v;
placedNumbers++;
int cell = 3 * (v / 27) + ((v / 3) % 3);
sectionCounters[c][9 + (v%9)] = 9;
sectionCounters[c][18 + cell] = 9;
} else {
isImpossible = true;
return easyIndex;
}
}
}
for (int i = 9; i < 18; i++) {
if (sectionCounters[c][i] == 1) {
v = sectionMask[c][i];
if (isPossible(v, c)) {
put(v, c);
placedMask[vIndex][easyIndex++] = v;
int cell = 3 * (v / 27) + ((v / 3) % 3);
placedNumbers++;
sectionCounters[c][18 + cell]++;
} else {
isImpossible = true;
return easyIndex;
}
}
}
for (int i = 18; i < 27; i++) {
if (sectionCounters[c][i] == 1) {
v = sectionMask[c][i];
if (isPossible(v, c)) {
put(v, c);
placedMask[vIndex][easyIndex++] = v;
placedNumbers++;
} else {
isImpossible = true;
return easyIndex;
}
}
}
}
return easyIndex;
}
final private int getFormattedMask(int v) {
if (solvedBoard[v] >= 0) {
return 0;
}
int x = 0;
int y = 0;
for (int c = 8; c >= 0; c--) {
x <<= 1;
x += mask[v][c] == 0 ? 1 : 0;
y += mask[v][c] == 0 ? 1 : 0;
}
x <<= 16;
return x + y;
}
final private int getCachedMask(int v) {
return formattedMask[v];
}
final private void generateFormattedMasks() {
for (int i = 0; i < 81; i++) {
formattedMask[i] = getFormattedMask(i);
}
}
final private void generateFormattedMasks(int[] idxs) {
for (int i : idxs) {
formattedMask[i] = getFormattedMask(i);
}
}
final private void checkNakedDoubles(int vIndex) {
generateFormattedMasks();
for (int i = 0; i < 81; i++) {
int bitmask = formattedMask[i];
if ((bitmask & 0xffff) == 2) {
for (int j = i+1; j < (i/9+1)*9; j++) {
int bitmask_j = formattedMask[j];
if (bitmask == bitmask_j) {
bitmask >>= 16;
int c0, c1, k = 0;
while ((bitmask & 1) == 0) {
k++;
bitmask >>= 1;
}
c0 = k;
bitmask >>= 1;
k++;
while ((bitmask & 1) == 0) {
k++;
bitmask >>= 1;
}
c1 = k;
for (int cell = (i/9)*9; cell < (i/9+1)*9; cell++) {
if (cell != i && cell != j) {
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c0]) {
disable(cell, c0);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c0] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c1]) {
disable(cell, c1);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c1] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
for (int idx = 0; idx < 81; idx++) {
int i = (idx%9)*9 + idx/9;
int bitmask = formattedMask[i];
if ((bitmask & 0xffff) == 2) {
for (int j = i+9; j < 81; j += 9) {
int bitmask_j = formattedMask[j];
if (bitmask == bitmask_j) {
bitmask >>= 16;
int c0, c1, k = 0;
while ((bitmask & 1) == 0) {
k++;
bitmask >>= 1;
}
c0 = k;
bitmask >>= 1;
k++;
while ((bitmask & 1) == 0) {
k++;
bitmask >>= 1;
}
c1 = k;
for (int cell = i % 9; cell < 81; cell += 9) {
if (cell != i && cell != j) {
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c0]) {
disable(cell, c0);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c0] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c1]) {
disable(cell, c1);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c1] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
for (int idx = 0; idx < 9; idx++) {
for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
int bitmask = formattedMask[cells[idx][i]];
if ((bitmask & 0xffff) == 2) {
for (int j = i+1; j < 9; j++) {
int bitmask_j = formattedMask[cells[idx][j]];
if (bitmask == bitmask_j) {
bitmask >>= 16;
int c0, c1, k = 0;
while ((bitmask & 1) == 0) {
k++;
bitmask >>= 1;
}
c0 = k;
bitmask >>= 1;
k++;
while ((bitmask & 1) == 0) {
k++;
bitmask >>= 1;
}
c1 = k;
for (int cellIdx = 0; cellIdx < 9; cellIdx++) {
if (cellIdx != i && cellIdx != j) {
int cell = cells[idx][cellIdx];
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c0]) {
disable(cell, c0);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c0] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c1]) {
disable(cell, c1);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c1] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
final private void checkNakedTriples(int vIndex) {
generateFormattedMasks();
for (int i = 0; i < 81; i++) {
int bitmask = formattedMask[i];
if ((bitmask & 0xffff) == 3) {
for (int j = i+1; j < (i/9+1)*9; j++) {
int bitmask_j = formattedMask[j];
if (bitmask_j > 0 && bitmask == (bitmask | bitmask_j)) {
for (int k = j+1; k < (i/9+1)*9; k++) {
int bitmask_k = formattedMask[k];
if (bitmask_k > 0 && bitmask == (bitmask | bitmask_k)) {
int bitmask_shifted = bitmask >> 16;
int c0, c1, c2, l = 0;
while ((bitmask_shifted & 1) == 0) {
l++;
bitmask_shifted >>= 1;
}
c0 = l;
bitmask_shifted >>= 1;
l++;
while ((bitmask_shifted & 1) == 0) {
l++;
bitmask_shifted >>= 1;
}
c1 = l;
bitmask_shifted >>= 1;
l++;
while ((bitmask_shifted & 1) == 0) {
l++;
bitmask_shifted >>= 1;
}
c2 = l;
for (int cell = (i/9)*9; cell < (i/9+1)*9; cell++) {
if (cell != i && cell != j && cell != k) {
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c0]) {
disable(cell, c0);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c0] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c1]) {
disable(cell, c1);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c1] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c2]) {
disable(cell, c2);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c2] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
for (int idx = 0; idx < 81; idx++) {
int i = (idx%9)*9 + idx/9;
int bitmask = formattedMask[i];
if ((bitmask & 0xffff) == 3) {
for (int j = i+9; j < 81; j += 9) {
int bitmask_j = formattedMask[j];
if (bitmask_j > 0 && bitmask == (bitmask | bitmask_j)) {
for (int k = j+9; k < 81; k += 9) {
int bitmask_k = formattedMask[k];
if (bitmask_k > 0 && bitmask == (bitmask | bitmask_k)) {
int bitmask_shifted = bitmask >> 16;
int c0, c1, c2, l = 0;
while ((bitmask_shifted & 1) == 0) {
l++;
bitmask_shifted >>= 1;
}
c0 = l;
bitmask_shifted >>= 1;
l++;
while ((bitmask_shifted & 1) == 0) {
l++;
bitmask_shifted >>= 1;
}
c1 = l;
bitmask_shifted >>= 1;
l++;
while ((bitmask_shifted & 1) == 0) {
l++;
bitmask_shifted >>= 1;
}
c2 = l;
for (int cell = i%9; cell < 81; cell += 9) {
if (cell != i && cell != j && cell != k) {
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c0]) {
disable(cell, c0);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c0] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c1]) {
disable(cell, c1);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c1] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c2]) {
disable(cell, c2);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c2] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
for (int idx = 0; idx < 9; idx++) {
for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
int bitmask = formattedMask[cells[idx][i]];
if ((bitmask & 0xffff) == 3) {
for (int j = i+1; j < 9; j++) {
int bitmask_j = formattedMask[cells[idx][j]];
if (bitmask_j > 0 && bitmask == (bitmask | bitmask_j)) {
for (int k = j+1; k < 9; k++) {
int bitmask_k = formattedMask[cells[idx][k]];
if (bitmask_k > 0 && bitmask == (bitmask | bitmask_k)) {
int bitmask_shifted = bitmask >> 16;
int c0, c1, c2, l = 0;
while ((bitmask_shifted & 1) == 0) {
l++;
bitmask_shifted >>= 1;
}
c0 = l;
bitmask_shifted >>= 1;
l++;
while ((bitmask_shifted & 1) == 0) {
l++;
bitmask_shifted >>= 1;
}
c1 = l;
bitmask_shifted >>= 1;
l++;
while ((bitmask_shifted & 1) == 0) {
l++;
bitmask_shifted >>= 1;
}
c2 = l;
for (int cellIdx = 0; cellIdx < 9; cellIdx++) {
if (cellIdx != i && cellIdx != j && cellIdx != k) {
int cell = cells[idx][cellIdx];
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c0]) {
disable(cell, c0);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c0] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c1]) {
disable(cell, c1);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c1] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c2]) {
disable(cell, c2);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c2] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
final private void identifyLines(int vIndex) {
int disabledLines = 0;
int[][] tempRowMask = new int[3][9];
int[][] tempColMask = new int[3][9];
for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
for (int c = 0; c < 9; c++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
tempRowMask[j][c] = 0;
tempColMask[j][c] = 0;
}
for (int j = 0; j < 9; j++) {
if (mask[cells[i][j]][c] == 0) {
tempRowMask[j/3][c]++;
tempColMask[j%3][c]++;
}
}
int rowCount = 0;
int colCount = 0;
int rowIdx = -1, colIdx = -1;
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
if (tempRowMask[j][c] > 0) {
rowCount++;
rowIdx = j;
}
if (tempColMask[j][c] > 0) {
colCount++;
colIdx = j;
}
}
if (rowCount == 1) {
for (int j = (i/3)*3; j < (i/3 + 1)*3; j++) {
if (j != i) {
for (int k = rowIdx*3; k < (rowIdx+1)*3; k++) {
int cell = cells[j][k];
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c]) {
disable(cell, c);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
}
}
}
}
if (colCount == 1) {
for (int j = i % 3; j < 9; j += 3) {
if (j != i) {
for (int k = colIdx; k < 9; k += 3) {
int cell = cells[j][k];
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c]) {
disable(cell, c);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
final private boolean isPossible(int v, int c) {
return mask[v][c] == 0;
}
final private int checkMask(int[][] neighbors, int v, int c) {
int tempValue = 0;
for (int n : neighbors[v]) {
if (mask[n][c] > 0) {
tempValue++;
}
}
return tempValue;
}
final private void put(int v, int c) {
solvedBoard[v] = c;
for (int i : neighbors[v]) {
mask[i][c]++;
}
for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
mask[v][i]++;
}
}
final private void disable(int v, int c) {
mask[v][c]++;
}
final private void unput(int v, int c) {
solvedBoard[v] = -1;
for (int i : neighbors[v]) {
mask[i][c]--;
}
for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
mask[v][i]--;
}
}
final private void enable(int v, int c) {
// enables++;
mask[v][c]--;
}
public String getString(int[] board) {
StringBuilder s = new StringBuilder();
for (int i : board) {
s.append(i+1);
}
return s.toString();
}
public long getTime() {
return totTime;
}
public static String printTime(long t1, long t2) {
String unit = " ns";
if (t2-t1 > 10000) {
unit = " us";
t1 /= 1000; t2 /= 1000;
}
if (t2-t1 > 10000) {
unit = " ms";
t1 /= 1000; t2 /= 1000;
}
if (t2-t1 > 10000) {
unit = " seconds";
t1 /= 1000; t2 /= 1000;
}
return (t2-t1) + unit;
}
public void display(int[] board) {
for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
if (i % 3 == 0) {
System.out.println("+-----+-----+-----+");
}
for (int j = 0; j < 9; j++) {
if (j % 3 == 0) {
System.out.print("|");
} else {
System.out.print(" ");
}
if (board[i*9+j] != -1) {
System.out.print(board[i*9+j]+1);
} else {
System.out.print(" ");
}
}
System.out.println("|");
}
System.out.println("+-----+-----+-----+");
}
public void display2(int[] board, int[] solved) {
for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
if (i % 3 == 0) {
System.out.println("+-----+-----+-----+ +-----+-----+-----+");
}
for (int j = 0; j < 9; j++) {
if (j % 3 == 0) {
System.out.print("|");
} else {
System.out.print(" ");
}
if (board[i*9+j] != -1) {
System.out.print(board[i*9+j]+1);
} else {
System.out.print(" ");
}
}
System.out.print("| ");
for (int j = 0; j < 9; j++) {
if (j % 3 == 0) {
System.out.print("|");
} else {
System.out.print(" ");
}
if (solved[i*9+j] != -1) {
System.out.print(solved[i*9+j]+1);
} else {
System.out.print(" ");
}
}
System.out.println("|");
}
System.out.println("+-----+-----+-----+ +-----+-----+-----+");
}
private boolean contains(int[] a, int v) {
for (int i : a) {
if (i == v) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
public void connect() {
for (int i = 0; i < 81; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 20; j++) {
neighbors[i][j] = -1;
}
}
int[] n_count = new int[81];
HashMap<Integer,ArrayList<Integer>> map
= new HashMap<Integer,ArrayList<Integer>>();
for (int[] c: cells) {
ArrayList<Integer> temp = new ArrayList<Integer>();
for (int v : c) {
temp.add(v);
}
for (int v : c) {
map.put(v,temp);
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < 81; i++) {
for (int j = (i/9)*9; j < (i/9)*9 + 9; j++) {
if (i != j) {
neighbors[i][n_count[i]++] = j;
}
}
for (int j = i%9; j < 81; j += 9) {
if (i != j) {
neighbors[i][n_count[i]++] = j;
}
}
for (int j : map.get(i)) {
if (i != j) {
if (!contains(neighbors[i], j)) {
neighbors[i][n_count[i]++] = j;
}
}
}
}
}
public static int[][] getInput(String filename) {
int[][] boards;
try (BufferedInputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(
new FileInputStream(filename))) {
BufferedReader r = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(in, StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
int n = Integer.valueOf(r.readLine());
boards = new int[n][81];
clues = new int[n];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 81; j++) {
int x = r.read();
boards[i][j] = x - 49;
clues[i] += x > 48 ? 1 : 0;
}
r.read();
}
r.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
throw new RuntimeException(ex);
}
return boards;
}
private int getTotEasy() {
return totEasy;
}
public String getSolution() {
StringBuilder s = new StringBuilder(256);
for (int i : unsolvedBoard) {
s.append(i+1);
}
s.append(",");
for (int i : solvedBoard) {
s.append(i+1);
}
return s.toString();
}
public static void main (String[] args) {
long t0 = System.nanoTime();
Sudoku gc = new Sudoku();
File f;
PrintWriter p;
try {
f = new File("sudoku_output.txt");
p = new PrintWriter(f);
} catch (Exception e) {
return;
}
if (args.length != 1) {
System.out.println("Usage: java Sudoku <input_file>");
return;
}
int[][] boards = gc.getInput(args[0]);
long tinp = System.nanoTime();
gc.connect();
long t1 = System.nanoTime();
p.println(boards.length);
long maxSolveTime = 0;
int maxSolveIndex = 0;
long[] solveTimes = new long[boards.length];
for (int i = 0; i < boards.length; i++) {
long tempTime = System.nanoTime();
if (tempTime - gc.lastPrint > 200_000_000
|| i == boards.length - 1) {
gc.shouldPrint = true;
gc.lastPrint = tempTime;
System.out.print(String.format(
"\r(%7d/%7d) ", i+1, boards.length));
}
long elapsed = gc.solveSudoku(boards[i], gc.clues[i]);
if (elapsed == -1) {
System.out.println("Impossible: " + i);
}
if (elapsed > maxSolveTime) {
maxSolveTime = elapsed;
maxSolveIndex = i;
}
solveTimes[i] = elapsed;
p.println(gc.getSolution());
// break;
}
p.close();
long t2 = System.nanoTime();
Arrays.sort(solveTimes);
System.out.println();
System.out.println("Median solve time: "
+ gc.printTime(0, solveTimes[boards.length/2]));
System.out.println("Longest solve time: "
+ gc.printTime(0, maxSolveTime) + " for board " + maxSolveIndex);
gc.display(boards[maxSolveIndex]);
System.out.println();
System.out.println("Total time (including prints): "
+ gc.printTime(t0,t2));
System.out.println("Sudoku solving time: "
+ gc.printTime(0,gc.getTime()));
System.out.println("Average time per board: "
+ gc.printTime(0,gc.getTime()/boards.length));
System.out.println("Number of one-choice digits per board: "
+ String.format("%.2f", gc.getTotEasy()/(double)boards.length));
System.out.println("Easily solvable boards: " + gc.easySolved);
System.out.println("\nInput time: " + gc.printTime(t0,tinp));
System.out.println("Connect time: " + gc.printTime(tinp,t1));
try {
Thread.sleep(10000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
}
}
}