উত্তর:
ব্যবহার করুন LocationManager।
LocationManager lm = (LocationManager)getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
Location location = lm.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
double longitude = location.getLongitude();
double latitude = location.getLatitude();কলটি getLastKnownLocation()ব্লক করবে না - যার অর্থ nullবর্তমানে কোনও অবস্থান উপলব্ধ না হলে এটি ফিরে আসবে - সুতরাং আপনি সম্ভবত পরিবর্তে পদ্ধতিতে একটি পাস LocationListenerকরার দিকে নজর রাখতে চান , এটি আপনাকে আপনার অবস্থানের অ্যাসিনক্রোনাস আপডেট দেয়।requestLocationUpdates()
private final LocationListener locationListener = new LocationListener() {
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
longitude = location.getLongitude();
latitude = location.getLatitude();
}
}
lm.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, 2000, 10, locationListener);আপনি জিপিএস ব্যবহার করতে চাইলে আপনার অ্যাপ্লিকেশনটিকে ACCESS_FINE_LOCATIONঅনুমতি দেওয়া দরকার।
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />আপনি যখন জিপিএস উপলব্ধ না হয় তার জন্য ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATIONঅনুমতি যুক্ত করতে এবং getBestProvider()পদ্ধতিটির সাহায্যে আপনার অবস্থান সরবরাহকারী নির্বাচন করতে পারেন ।
LocationFinderজিপিএসের অবস্থান সন্ধানের জন্য এখানে ক্লাস দেওয়া আছে। এই শ্রেণি কল করবে MyLocation, যা ব্যবসা করবে।
LocationFinder
public class LocationFinder extends Activity {
int increment = 4;
MyLocation myLocation = new MyLocation();
// private ProgressDialog dialog;
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.intermediat);
myLocation.getLocation(getApplicationContext(), locationResult);
boolean r = myLocation.getLocation(getApplicationContext(),
locationResult);
startActivity(new Intent(LocationFinder.this,
// Nearbyhotelfinder.class));
GPSMyListView.class));
finish();
}
public LocationResult locationResult = new LocationResult() {
@Override
public void gotLocation(Location location) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
double Longitude = location.getLongitude();
double Latitude = location.getLatitude();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Got Location",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
try {
SharedPreferences locationpref = getApplication()
.getSharedPreferences("location", MODE_WORLD_READABLE);
SharedPreferences.Editor prefsEditor = locationpref.edit();
prefsEditor.putString("Longitude", Longitude + "");
prefsEditor.putString("Latitude", Latitude + "");
prefsEditor.commit();
System.out.println("SHARE PREFERENCE ME PUT KAR DIYA.");
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
};
// handler for the background updating
}আমার অবস্থান
public class MyLocation {
Timer timer1;
LocationManager lm;
LocationResult locationResult;
boolean gps_enabled=false;
boolean network_enabled=false;
public boolean getLocation(Context context, LocationResult result)
{
//I use LocationResult callback class to pass location value from MyLocation to user code.
locationResult=result;
if(lm==null)
lm = (LocationManager) context.getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
//exceptions will be thrown if provider is not permitted.
try{gps_enabled=lm.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);}catch(Exception ex){}
try{network_enabled=lm.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);}catch(Exception ex){}
//Toast.makeText(context, gps_enabled+" "+network_enabled, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
//don't start listeners if no provider is enabled
if(!gps_enabled && !network_enabled)
return false;
if(gps_enabled)
lm.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, 0, 0, locationListenerGps);
if(network_enabled)
lm.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER, 0, 0, locationListenerNetwork);
timer1=new Timer();
timer1.schedule(new GetLastLocation(), 10000);
// Toast.makeText(context, " Yaha Tak AAya", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
return true;
}
LocationListener locationListenerGps = new LocationListener() {
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
timer1.cancel();
locationResult.gotLocation(location);
lm.removeUpdates(this);
lm.removeUpdates(locationListenerNetwork);
}
public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {}
public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {}
public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {}
};
LocationListener locationListenerNetwork = new LocationListener() {
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
timer1.cancel();
locationResult.gotLocation(location);
lm.removeUpdates(this);
lm.removeUpdates(locationListenerGps);
}
public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {}
public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {}
public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {}
};
class GetLastLocation extends TimerTask {
@Override
public void run() {
//Context context = getClass().getgetApplicationContext();
Location net_loc=null, gps_loc=null;
if(gps_enabled)
gps_loc=lm.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
if(network_enabled)
net_loc=lm.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);
//if there are both values use the latest one
if(gps_loc!=null && net_loc!=null){
if(gps_loc.getTime()>net_loc.getTime())
locationResult.gotLocation(gps_loc);
else
locationResult.gotLocation(net_loc);
return;
}
if(gps_loc!=null){
locationResult.gotLocation(gps_loc);
return;
}
if(net_loc!=null){
locationResult.gotLocation(net_loc);
return;
}
locationResult.gotLocation(null);
}
}
public static abstract class LocationResult{
public abstract void gotLocation(Location location);
}
}সঙ্গে googleজিনিষ খুব প্রায়ই পরিবর্তন: আগের উত্তর আমার জন্য কাজ অ।
আপনি এখানে এটি কীভাবে ব্যবহার করেন তা এই গুগল প্রশিক্ষণের উপর ভিত্তি করে
সংযুক্ত অবস্থান সরবরাহকারী
এর জন্য গুগল প্লে পরিষেবাদি সেট আপ করা দরকার
ক্রিয়াকলাপ শ্রেণি
public class GPSTrackerActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements
GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks,
GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener {
private GoogleApiClient mGoogleApiClient;
Location mLastLocation;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
if (mGoogleApiClient == null) {
mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(this)
.addConnectionCallbacks(this)
.addOnConnectionFailedListener(this)
.addApi(LocationServices.API)
.build();
}
}
protected void onStart() {
mGoogleApiClient.connect();
super.onStart();
}
protected void onStop() {
mGoogleApiClient.disconnect();
super.onStop();
}
@Override
public void onConnected(Bundle bundle) {
try {
mLastLocation = LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.getLastLocation(
mGoogleApiClient);
if (mLastLocation != null) {
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.putExtra("Longitude", mLastLocation.getLongitude());
intent.putExtra("Latitude", mLastLocation.getLatitude());
setResult(1,intent);
finish();
}
} catch (SecurityException e) {
}
}
@Override
public void onConnectionSuspended(int i) {
}
@Override
public void onConnectionFailed(ConnectionResult connectionResult) {
}
}ব্যবহার
আপনার ক্রিয়াকলাপ
Intent intent = new Intent(context, GPSTrackerActivity.class);
startActivityForResult(intent,1);এবং এই পদ্ধতি
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if(requestCode == 1){
Bundle extras = data.getExtras();
Double longitude = extras.getDouble("Longitude");
Double latitude = extras.getDouble("Latitude");
}
}আপনি এটি ব্যবহার করে কারেন্ট লেটলং পেতে পারেন
`
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
private LocationManager locationManager;
private String provider;
private MyLocationListener mylistener;
private Criteria criteria;
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB)
@SuppressLint("NewApi")
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
// Define the criteria how to select the location provider
criteria = new Criteria();
criteria.setAccuracy(Criteria.ACCURACY_COARSE); //default
// user defines the criteria
criteria.setCostAllowed(false);
// get the best provider depending on the criteria
provider = locationManager.getBestProvider(criteria, false);
// the last known location of this provider
Location location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(provider);
mylistener = new MyLocationListener();
if (location != null) {
mylistener.onLocationChanged(location);
} else {
// leads to the settings because there is no last known location
Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_LOCATION_SOURCE_SETTINGS);
startActivity(intent);
}
// location updates: at least 1 meter and 200millsecs change
locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(provider, 200, 1, mylistener);
String a=""+location.getLatitude();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), a, 222).show();
}
private class MyLocationListener implements LocationListener {
@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
// Initialize the location fields
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, ""+location.getLatitude()+location.getLongitude(),
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
}
@Override
public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, provider + "'s status changed to "+status +"!",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
@Override
public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Provider " + provider + " enabled!",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
@Override
public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Provider " + provider + " disabled!",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
} `
উপরের সমাধানগুলিও সঠিক, তবে কিছু সময় যদি অবস্থানটি শূন্য থাকে তবে এটি অ্যাপটি ক্র্যাশ করে বা সঠিকভাবে কাজ করছে না। অ্যান্ড্রয়েডের অক্ষাংশ এবং দ্রাঘিমাংশ পাওয়ার সেরা উপায় হ'ল:
Geocoder geocoder;
String bestProvider;
List<Address> user = null;
double lat;
double lng;
LocationManager lm = (LocationManager) activity.getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
Criteria criteria = new Criteria();
bestProvider = lm.getBestProvider(criteria, false);
Location location = lm.getLastKnownLocation(bestProvider);
if (location == null){
Toast.makeText(activity,"Location Not found",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}else{
geocoder = new Geocoder(activity);
try {
user = geocoder.getFromLocation(location.getLatitude(), location.getLongitude(), 1);
lat=(double)user.get(0).getLatitude();
lng=(double)user.get(0).getLongitude();
System.out.println(" DDD lat: " +lat+", longitude: "+lng);
}catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}সেরা উপায়
অনুমতি ম্যানিফেস্ট ফাইল যোগ করুন
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION"/>তারপরে আপনি জিপিএস লোকেশন পেতে পারেন বা জিপিএস লোকেশন যদি না পাওয়া যায় তবে এই ফাংশনটি নেটওয়ার্কের অবস্থানটি ফিরিয়ে দেয়
public static Location getLocationWithCheckNetworkAndGPS(Context mContext) {
LocationManager lm = (LocationManager)
mContext.getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
assert lm != null;
isGpsEnabled = lm.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
isNetworkLocationEnabled = lm.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);
Location networkLoacation = null, gpsLocation = null, finalLoc = null;
if (isGpsEnabled)
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(mContext, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(mContext, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
return null;
}gpsLocation = lm.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
if (isNetworkLocationEnabled)
networkLoacation = lm.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);
if (gpsLocation != null && networkLoacation != null) {
//smaller the number more accurate result will
if (gpsLocation.getAccuracy() > networkLoacation.getAccuracy())
return finalLoc = networkLoacation;
else
return finalLoc = gpsLocation;
} else {
if (gpsLocation != null) {
return finalLoc = gpsLocation;
} else if (networkLoacation != null) {
return finalLoc = networkLoacation;
}
}
return finalLoc;
}