উত্তর:
এগুলি সাহায্য করতে পারে:
ব্যবহারের findএর -printf, এই Kb, ফাইল আকার দিতে হবে, তাই বেশ ls -lh:
find . -maxdepth 2 -printf '%M %n %u %g %kK %Tc %p\n'আউটপুট:
drwxr-xr-x 4 terdon terdon 140K Tue 25 Jun 2013 04:52:17 PM CEST .
-rw-r--r-- 1 terdon terdon 64K Mon 24 Jun 2013 03:46:05 PM CEST ./foo.pdf
drwxr-xr-x 2 terdon terdon 4K Tue 25 Jun 2013 03:10:22 PM CEST ./hho
-rw-r--r-- 1 terdon terdon 0K Tue 25 Jun 2013 03:10:22 PM CEST ./hho/b
drwxr-xr-x 3 terdon terdon 4K Tue 25 Jun 2013 04:23:29 PM CEST ./haha
drwxr-xr-x 3 terdon terdon 4K Tue 25 Jun 2013 04:24:05 PM CEST ./haha/hoho
-rw-r--r-- 1 terdon terdon 0K Tue 25 Jun 2013 03:10:16 PM CEST ./haha/aব্যাখ্যা:
-প্রিন্টফ ফর্ম্যাট
%M File's permissions (in symbolic form,
as for ls). This directive is sup‐
ported in findutils 4.2.5 and later.
%n Number of hard links to file.
%u File's user name, or numeric user ID if
the user has no name.
%g File's group name, or numeric group ID
if the group has no name.
%k The amount of disk space used for this
file in 1K blocks. Since disk space is
allocated in multiples of the filesys‐
tem block size this is usually greater
than %s/1024, but it can also be
smaller if the file is a sparse file.
%Tk File's last modification time in the
format specified by k, which is the
same as for %A.
c locale's date and time (Sat Nov
04 12:02:33 EST 1989). The for‐
mat is the same as for ctime(3)
and so to preserve compatibility
with that format, there is no
fractional part in the seconds
field.
%p File's name.findএর -lsবিকল্পটি ব্যবহার করুন :
find . -maxdepth 2 -lsআউটপুট:
16728263 140 drwxr-xr-x 4 terdon terdon 143360 Jun 25 16:52 .
16719778 64 -rw-r--r-- 1 terdon terdon 65465 Jun 24 15:46 ./foo.pdf
16744471 4 drwxr-xr-x 2 terdon terdon 4096 Jun 25 15:10 ./hho
16723388 0 -rw-r--r-- 1 terdon terdon 0 Jun 25 15:10 ./hho/b
16744470 4 drwxr-xr-x 3 terdon terdon 4096 Jun 25 16:23 ./haha
16744472 4 drwxr-xr-x 3 terdon terdon 4096 Jun 25 16:24 ./haha/hoho
16719491 0 -rw-r--r-- 1 terdon terdon 0 Jun 25 15:10 ./haha/aব্যাখ্যা:
-ls True; list current file in ls -dils format on
standard output. The block counts are of 1K
blocks, unless the environment variable
POSIXLY_CORRECT is set, in which case 512-byte
blocks are used. See the UNUSUAL FILENAMES
section for information about how unusual
characters in filenames are handled.@ এমপির পরামর্শটি ব্যবহার করুন (এটি সম্ভবত সেরা সমাধান):
find . -maxdepth 2 -type d -print0 | xargs -0 ls -halআউটপুট:
.:
total 696K
drwxr-xr-x 4 terdon terdon 140K Jun 25 16:56 .
drwxr-xr-x 141 terdon terdon 480K Jun 25 16:25 ..
-rw-r--r-- 1 terdon terdon 0 Jun 25 16:56 a
-rw-r--r-- 1 terdon terdon 64K Jun 24 15:46 foo.pdf
drwxr-xr-x 3 terdon terdon 4.0K Jun 25 16:23 haha
drwxr-xr-x 2 terdon terdon 4.0K Jun 25 15:10 hho
./haha:
total 148K
drwxr-xr-x 3 terdon terdon 4.0K Jun 25 16:23 .
drwxr-xr-x 4 terdon terdon 140K Jun 25 16:56 ..
-rw-r--r-- 1 terdon terdon 0 Jun 25 15:10 a
drwxr-xr-x 3 terdon terdon 4.0K Jun 25 16:24 hoho
./haha/hoho:
total 12K
drwxr-xr-x 3 terdon terdon 4.0K Jun 25 16:24 .
drwxr-xr-x 3 terdon terdon 4.0K Jun 25 16:23 ..
-rw-r--r-- 1 terdon terdon 0 Jun 25 16:23 ha
drwxr-xr-x 2 terdon terdon 4.0K Jun 25 16:24 hihi
./hho:
total 144K
drwxr-xr-x 2 terdon terdon 4.0K Jun 25 15:10 .
drwxr-xr-x 4 terdon terdon 140K Jun 25 16:56 ..
-rw-r--r-- 1 terdon terdon 0 Jun 25 15:10 bfind'এর' -Exec` বিকল্পটি ব্যবহার করুন :
find . -maxdepth 2 -exec ls -hal '{}' \;আউটপুট:
total 696K
drwxr-xr-x 4 terdon terdon 140K Jun 25 16:56 .
drwxr-xr-x 141 terdon terdon 480K Jun 25 16:25 ..
-rw-r--r-- 1 terdon terdon 0 Jun 25 16:59 a
-rw-r--r-- 1 terdon terdon 64K Jun 24 15:46 foo.pdf
drwxr-xr-x 3 terdon terdon 4.0K Jun 25 16:23 haha
drwxr-xr-x 2 terdon terdon 4.0K Jun 25 15:10 hho
-rw-r--r-- 1 terdon terdon 64K Jun 24 15:46 ./foo.pdf
total 144K
drwxr-xr-x 2 terdon terdon 4.0K Jun 25 15:10 .
drwxr-xr-x 4 terdon terdon 140K Jun 25 16:56 ..
-rw-r--r-- 1 terdon terdon 0 Jun 25 15:10 b
-rw-r--r-- 1 terdon terdon 0 Jun 25 15:10 ./hho/b
-rw-r--r-- 1 terdon terdon 0 Jun 25 16:59 ./a
total 148K
drwxr-xr-x 3 terdon terdon 4.0K Jun 25 16:23 .
drwxr-xr-x 4 terdon terdon 140K Jun 25 16:56 ..
-rw-r--r-- 1 terdon terdon 0 Jun 25 15:10 a
drwxr-xr-x 3 terdon terdon 4.0K Jun 25 16:24 hoho
total 12K
drwxr-xr-x 3 terdon terdon 4.0K Jun 25 16:24 .
drwxr-xr-x 3 terdon terdon 4.0K Jun 25 16:23 ..
-rw-r--r-- 1 terdon terdon 0 Jun 25 16:23 ha
drwxr-xr-x 2 terdon terdon 4.0K Jun 25 16:24 hihi
-rw-r--r-- 1 terdon terdon 0 Jun 25 15:10 ./haha/aব্যাখ্যা:
-exec command ;
Execute command; true if 0 status is returned.
All following arguments to find are taken to be
arguments to the command until an argument consisting of
`;' is encountered. The string `{}' is replaced by the
current file name being processed everywhere it occurs
in the arguments to the command, not just in arguments
where it is alone, as in some versions of find. Both of
these constructions might need to be escaped (with a
`\') or quoted to protect them from expansion by the
shell. See the EXAMPLES section for examples of the use
of the -exec option. The specified command is run once
for each matched file. The command is executed in the
starting directory. There are unavoidable security
problems surrounding use of the -exec action; you should
use the -execdir option instead.xargsএটিই কমান্ডগুলিকে অনুকূল করবে যাতে যতটা lsসম্ভব কয়েকটি দৃষ্টান্ত চালু করা যায় , আপনি যা করতে চেষ্টা করছেন তা সত্যই কোনও পার্থক্য তৈরি করবে না।
find . -maxdepth 2 -type d -print0 | xargs -0 ls -halসাহায্য করবে?